Holistic Approach to Nursing and Cultural Approach to Nursing

This paper will focus on the viewpoints of two influential nursing theorists, whom have helped to provide nurses and the public with insight on their understandings of each of the four concepts that make up the nursing metaparadigm. Through the exploration of both Roys holistic approach to nursing and Leiningers cultural approach to nursing, I will be able to conclude my findings and produce a philosophy of nursing that is unique to my own ideas, values, and beliefs of what the metaparadigm of nursing represents to me. The first concept of nursing that will be focused on is, person. Roy has provided a general framework that allows for a baseline understanding of the metaparadigm. Roys view of person, as stated in the Roy Adaptation†¦show more content†¦The idea of nursing for Roy is â€Å"to promote adaptation for individuals and groups in the four adaptive modes, thus contributing to health, quality of life and dying with dignity by assessing behaviour and factors that in fluence adaptive abilities and to enhance environmental interactions† (Roy, 2009, p 12). Leininger exclaims that the purpose of nursing is â€Å"to focus on human care phenomena and activities in order to assist, support, facilitate, or enable individuals and groups to maintain, or regain, their well – being by using cultural care preservation and maintenance, accommodation and negotiation, and re – patterning or reconstruction† (Roy, 2009, p. 12). I feel as though both theorists have made important points in their idea of what nursing means. Roy seems to mostly focus on the aspect of helping the patient or client to adapt to their conditions and environment in a positive manner; by doing so this provides the client with a more desirable quality of living. An important thing to note is the fact that Roy also recognized the idea of death and allowing the patient to die with a feeling of self – worth and respect which could play into her four modes. W here as, Leininger focused mainly on aiding people in several different was so they can be successful in recovering and return back to an ideal health status. In order to do this, Leininger touches upon conceptsShow MoreRelatedHolistic Nursing Essay1535 Words   |  7 PagesHolistic assessments in nursing provide a unique quality of care to the individual patient. Holism in the provision of care includes assessments obtaining data about the physiological, psychological, sociological, spiritual, developmental, cultural and environmental aspects. 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